Section 2
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Land
Entries
The
following were the early land entries in the present Clark Township:
Township south, Range 3 west, Section 3, Robert Ewing, 1819; Section
30, James Ingram, 1818, Ephraim Curnmings, 1816, also on Section 31.
Township 3 south, Range 3 west, Section 25, Allen D. Thorn, 1819,
Township 4 south, Range 2 west, Section 17, John Faith, 1817. These
were the only entries prior to 1820. The township was named in honor
of Robert Clark, one of the most
prominent of the early settlers.
On. the
27th of November 1819, in Clark Township, the following men polled
their votes John Asbell" Wilson Hifel, George Hensley, Thomas Faith,
William Rowe, Robert Hills, William Goble, Henry Hill, Ephraim
Curnmings, John Faith, Solomon Byrne, Robert McKim, Robert Clark,
James Lanman, Alexander Cunningham. Two justices of the peace were
elected Robert Clark and Robert McKim.
In Clark
Township occurred the famous killing of
a bear by the Archibalds. At an early day John Archibald and
wife treed a bear near their house, and the former proceeded to cut
the tree down. This he did, and as it fell he became entangled in
the branches, and was pinioned fast to the ground with a broken leg.
The bear made off rapidly through the woods followed by Mrs.
Archibald armed with a rifle, and by the dogs. The animal was soon
treed again by the dogs, and was shot dead by Mrs. Archibald when
she arrived panting on the scene. She then for the first time missed
her husband, and hurried back to learn what had detained him. Upon
arriving at the tree she learned what had befallen him, and with the
ax and with hand spikes released him and helped him home, where the
bone was set and wound dressed. She then had the dead bear brought
to the house. Mr. Archibald never fully recovered the use of his
leg.
In June,
1847, upon the petition of sixty citizens,
Leopold Township was created out of
Union, Oil, Clark and Anderson. John A. Courcier presented the
petition in Dec. 1846 Deer Creek Township was abolished
Railway Projects,
etc. Clark Township in April, 1881, voted 31 for, and 178 against
two per cent tax to aid the Evansville, Dayton & Eastern Railway. In
April 1884 the question of a two per cent tax to aid the New Albany
Leavenworth and Cannelton Railway was voted upon. The tax was to be
$4,084 for Clark Township. The vote was 139 for, and 52 against. The
failure to construct the road rendered the levy and the collection
of the tax void.
Elections - The early
election returns in the county are so badly scattered and missing
that only partial account of them can be given. There is none from
Clark township prior to 1828. In Nov., 1832, the vote for Henry Clay
ticket from Clark Township was 7 and 17 voted for the Jackson
ticket. In 1836 Jackson electors - Clark voted
15 and Harrison got 14 for
presidential electors. In 1840 , at the Presidential election in
Nov., Ha Prison got 25 from Clark, and
Van Buren got 14.
PERRY CIRCUIT COURT
In April,
1834,
John G. Cryder, of Clark Township, was indicted for manufacturing
and passing counterfeit money, or bogus coin. He was charged with
having forged ten twelve-and-a-half-cent pieces, five half-dollar
pieces, five quarter-dollar pieces, all in imitation of Spanish
silver money, then in circulation in this county, out of a mixture
of lead, pewter, tin, zinc, copper and other metals, and also of
having passed to Hiram Hobbs a portion of this
money in payment of a debt, and of keeping in his possession two
dies and two plates for the manufacture of this bogus coin. His case
remained on the docket for some time, but he seems to have escaped
the vengeance of the law.
EARLY WAR - Nine-teen companies were
mustered into the Indiana Legion, though they saw no service in the
field. These companies averaged 70 men each. This gives a total of
1330 men in the Legion. This number added to 2228 gives 3,558 as the
grand total of credits of the county. No county in the State
surpassed this in proportion to population. Clark was known as the
Clark Sharp
Shooters,
mustered August 17, 1861, John Taylor and John H. Haynes, captains;
John Stapleton and Jefferson Walker first lieutenants; Adam
Shoemaker and Daniel Van Winkle, second lieutenants. Not too far
away were the Oil Rifles, Anderson Guards, Hoosier Wild Cats, Union
Guards and more. When the news was received that Gen. Lee had
surrendered, celebrations to voice the general joy were held
throughout the county. The news of the assassination of President
Lincoln plunged the county into indignation and despair. On Monday,
the 17th of April, amass meeting was held in Cannelton at the court
house to give public expression the great sorrow.
1917 Era-
The area suffered one of its worst winter snow storms in 1917. The
snow started falling at 6 or 7 p.m. on Friday December 7 and by
morning there were 13 to 15 inches of snow which had drifted from
three to five feet in some places. On Saturday the temperature
ranged from ten above zero to ten below.
In January
1918 there was more snow. Nearly as much as in early December. The
mercury dropped to 22 below zero. the river was frozen over. After
testing the ice, Kentuckians were walking to town and timber was
being brought across the ice on wagons. Forty years later they were
still remembering the "Terrible Winter."
The
farmers said they had a bumper crop of grain in 1918, because the
snow kept the ground warm and protected the small grain. They
recalled the pansies were their prettiest that spring, as soon as
the snow was gone they came out in full glory, with the prettiest
hues ever.
Bristow is
a small village. E.S. Weedman opened the first store and T. J. Dugan
the second. The latter was first postmaster. Blacksmiths have
appeared, and there is some hope that the little place will make
itself heard and felt in the busy world.
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From: Thomas
James De La Hunt Perry County History - 1916
Clark Twp.
was named in honor of Robert Clark, an early settler who was elected
a justice of the peace, or a like position. These names occur at
that time: John Asbell, Solomon Byme, Ephraim Cummings, Alexander
Cunningham, Jon Faith, Thomas Faith, William Goble, George Hensley,
Wilson Hifel, Henry Hill, Robert Hills, James Lanman and William
Howe.
Later we
find the names of Bradshaw, Chewning, Dyre, Goble,
Hobbs, Lasher, Miles, Mosby, Van Winkle and Summers, all names
recurring frequently in Clark Township. Since we are interested in
presenting the early history of the town of Bristow, which has grown
to be the principal town of Clark twp. and Northern Perry County, it
is the name of Van Winkle which most affects the beginning of this
small town. Evidently Van Winkles had settled at the site of Lee
Lasher's farm. An Indian trail stretched from the Ohio River near
Rome to Vincennes which later became the Rome to Vincennes road.
Near the house was a splendid spring, one of the things most desired
by the early settlers. |
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Cont. From Thomas James De La Hunt |
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The Van Winkle farm embraced all of the land now occupied by
the town of Bristow. At the time of the Town's founding, a
man evidently who once lived at Hunting burg operated a
store on the farm now owned by John Roessler. Not much is
known of this man but that his name was Aulfort. Sometime
after the close of the Civil War, Van Winkle, children, and
wife bought this business and moved it to a new building on
the ground now occupied by the Bristow Hatchery. The
building faced the creek. Will Van Winkle sold the store to
Tom Doogan who had moved here from Kentucky. The dwelling
evidently was built by Mr. Doogan
Around 1870 a sawmill was operated by Weedman and Miller on
the ground now occupied by the Bristow Milling Co. Just how
long this mill was operated here we have been unable to
determine. Just how long Will Van Winkle operated the store
before selling to Tom Dugan as yet hasn't been verified. The
community had no post office at that time. Mail was brought
from the post office run by John C. Lanman. Constine Richard
now owns the Lanman farm. It seems that mail was brought
from Mr. Lanman's by volunteers of the community at least
once each week. After Mr. Doogan's tenure as post master,
the post mastership went to Smith McAllister. Jimmy Van
Winkle first mail carried at 50 cents per copy.
There were several families of Methodists in the community.
The church now owned by the Lutheran Congregation was built
by these families. The Kilbums and Bradshaws were leaders in
this community who attended church at Mt. Gilead, later the
church was moved to Bristow, where church services are still
held. As far as we know, there was only one resident Pastor
and that was Reverend Will Lanman who lived here for many
years. The Methodist church passed into the hands of the
Missionary Baptists. This Baptist church was aided by Rev.
Isaac VanWinkle and his family for many years. The
Lutheran's acquired this church about seven or eight years
ago. The last few years has seen another church, the
Christian church, which has a small but aggressive
membership today. In this community are several Catholic
families which have memberships at St. John. This is a
thriving country church today with an aggressive young
pastor. These different faiths live in harmony and are
always willing to help each other with busy hands or money.
This seems to me is true religion.
The first school occupied the location of which the home of
John J. Flamion now stands. Later a school was built on the
hill where the Bristow home of Leora Hilt and Mrs. Amy
Coultas now stands. Finally, the school was moved to the
present location and we presume that the original part of
our present school building was built some sixty years ago.
The early schools were taught by Gave Cooper, Robert Hunter,
Chas. Patrich, Joe Chuning, Gus Meunier, Smith McAllister,
Willie Lanman and Nattie Lanman. Later we find such names as
Cassidy, more Lanmans, Mullen, Lomax, Miles, Bailey,
VanWinkle and many more.
The doctors of this community have been outstanding men in
their work of administering to the sick and in community
affairs. The hard work that the pioneers did, both women and
men, seemed to take a heavy toll of their strength. It was
here where our local doctors rode horse back day or night.
They had a hard life too. One of our first doctors was a
Slyvester VanWinkle, then Drs. Meeks, William Lomax, Peter,
White, Mayfield, Jeffers, Claud Lomax, Coultas, Goble and
Epple. We shall only refer to two of these doctors at this
time. Dr. Lomax's death saddened all who knew him and that
was about everyone who lived here or had ever lived here the
last sixty years. He lived here for between forty and fifty
years. Besides administering to the sick, his wise counsel
and many times a loan of money, or a credit of some kind,
helped many people. He lived a full and useful life. The
other doctor we wish to bring your attention to is Dr. Epple.
He spent some twenty years here and because of ill health is
in California. The community is hoping that his health will
be so that he can return to his practice here. We all miss
him. He to, as all the doctors, gave this community the best
there was in him. His ability to visit as many in the
community socially as well as professionally makes his
absence very noticeable.
This brief history of this community would be amiss if we
did not record our blacksmiths. Pioneers depended on these
good workman for the few tools that they possessed. They had
to be inventors as well as repairmen. The earliest
blacksmith pointed out to me by the older people, was
Commodore Dixon. Then we have Clem Cunningham, Sam Hilt,
Nick Hilt, Bill Hilt, John Wheeler, J.H. Clark, and several
more. Sam Hilt came here on the insistence of Dr. Wm. Lomax.
Dr. Lomax furnished all equipment with the understanding
that Mr. Hilt pay him as was convenient. We do not imagine
that there were any papers drawn-up. There was no need for
such a paper in those days.
Merchants of this community were Mr. Aufort, Nick and Will
VanWinkle, Tom Doogan, Dr. Lomax, Joe Bradshaw, Will Lanman,
Lomax and Witte, Martin and Witte, Bailey and Miles and at
the time of the First World War, Wm. Dixon. Merchants were
the center of all business transacted in the community and
in many instances served as the local meeting place for all
socials, as well as the purchase of supplies. Crockery,
groceries and yard-goods constituted most of their stock.
Local flour mills also served the community well. It was the
source of all the bread stuff, but very little feed as we
know the mills of today. Bristow's flour mill was built in
1891 by John Roach and his father. Farmers donated grain,
and money was also donated in order that a mill be located
in the community. Jamsie Hill purchased the mill from the
Roach's. Lafe Crooks was the next miller, selling to Lomax
and Witte. Weavers then Hale. Hale also ran a poke mill in
conjunction with the mill. George Dixon later) ought the
mill, bringing the ownership up to about the time of the
First World War.
It
is necessary that attention be made of the wonderful work
done in the First World War by the Red Cross unit of this
town. The local Red Cross organization was forced to join
and cooperate with the. Evansville unit. There was no closer
organization. Sixteen memberships were sent in from Bristow.
When the war was over, what money there was left in the
hands of the local unit, was given to the National
Organization, instead of being donated to the Tell City
Unit. It was the opinion of Mr. Witte, Mr. Lasher, and Dr.
Coultas that people had wanted the Red Cross to have the
money, which they had dug deeply into their pockets to
provide, for one purpose only.
Today in cemeteries located within a five mile radius, lie
the soldiers of five wars. They did not question the right
of their government to call them to defend their country,
which had cost them so much labor to collie from the
wilderness. They were pioneers and patriots all. This is our
heritage.
Let's not forget. |
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